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Tan loved to hear stories of Gran's childhood in the village where she grew up. 

She told Tan  how important  buffaloes are to people in Vietnam.  They do so much of the farming work, and are used to haul heavy loads of farm produce in the country.  The people consider buffaloes their fellow workers and friends.  Some children even use the flanks of the buffalo to practise their writing.


Gran told Tan this story, had always been a favourite of her sister Kim, the aunt with the glass eye… 

There was once a farmer who was ploughing a field with his water buffalo. They had been working hard since early dawn and by midday both the farmer and the buffalo were tired and hungry. But the farmer wanted to complete his work, so he picked up a stick and beat the buffalo on the back to make him keep walking. Each time the buffalo stumbled, or rested, the farmer would hit the poor animal on the back. The farmer did not notice a large yellow tiger sitting in the shade of the trees, watching.

When the field was finished, the farmer set the buffalo free to graze in a nearby field while he went home to have his lunch. As soon as the farmer was out of sight, the tiger walked over to the buffalo. ‘Why do you work so hard for that cruel farmer? And why do you let him beat you like that? You could easily beat him, with your size and sharp horns!  Why are you such a coward?'

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There is a Buffalo Festival celebrated every year in Spring by the Bahnar people to thank the gods for a good harvest as well as good health.

‘You have only lived in the jungle and you don't know how clever humans are. Although they look small and weak, humans are the real leaders.  They have intelligence.'

‘I don't believe it! They are so much weaker than we are.  When the farmer comes back, show me this great intelligence of his!' The farmer returned and was alarmed to see the tiger in his field. The buffalo assured its master that the tiger only wanted to question him.

‘I have heard your intelligence is greater than anyone else's. Where do you keep it?' the tiger asked.

The farmer began leading his buffalo towards home saying to the tiger: ‘As I keep my intelligence in a bag at home, I can't show it to you now.'

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.There are almost 72 million people in Vietnam and 80% of them live in small villages. Most families live in thatched houses and work on private or collectivised farms. Every family has a small garden to supply them with additional food.Many families must carry water to their homes from nearby streams.  Families like to have at least four children who share the work of farming and running the home.

The tiger called out  to the farmer to come back.  But the farmer replied, ‘You are very cunning – I know if I come back, you will only kill my buffalo and eat it!'

 ‘I promise I won't kill him, ' said the tiger, ‘but please, please let me see your intelligence!'

‘Very well,' said the farmer,  ‘but let me tie you up here while I go and get it.'

‘Certainly, ' said the tiger, feeling very smug, ‘If this intelligence is so good, I want to see it very much.' The tiger let the farmer tie him to a tree with a rope. 

Then very quickly, the farmer picked up his plough and hit the tiger over the head, killing him.

The buffalo nodded wisely and laughed to see how his master could still outwit the mighty tiger.